Treatment For Genital Warts Has Improved

Genital warts (also called venereal warts or condylomata acuminata) is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) consisting of raised lesions on the genitals, anus, and groin's skin. They are soft and gray, white or flesh-colored and may look like cauliflower. They may be very small and flat or multiply into large clusters. Women will have genital warts can grow on the vulva, the walls of the vagina, and between the genitals, anus, and cervix. Warts in men show the scrotum, anus, and genitals. They can also appear in the mouth or throat of those who've had oral sexual with an infected partner. A treatment of genital warts includes prevention of the Human papillomavirus (HPV) which it.

Usually genital warts have no symptoms, other than their appearance. Some experience vaginal bleeding after sex, increased genital moisture, itching, and discharge. If you suspect you have it, seek a doctor for treatment of genital warts and notify your sex partners so they can be checked. Women should have regular pelvic exams and Pap tests every year, starting at age 21, to detect STD's which can lead to cancer. Treatment for genital warts begins with testing by your doctor. An acetic acid solution is applied to your genitals to whiten any warts. Then the area is viewed using a colposcope. Medications may include Imiquimod (Aldara), a cream that boosts the immune system, Podophyllin and podofilox (Condylox), which destroys the warts, or Trichloroacetic acid (TCA), which chemically burns them off. Warts do not have to be treated. Sometimes they go away on their own and cause not problems. However, warts can also cause problems during pregnancy, such as being transferred to the baby's mouth or throat. Large or bothersome genital warts can be treated with surgery such as cryotherapy (freezing), electrocautery (burning), surgical incision, or laser treatments (for difficult infections). Home remedies, like aloe, castor oil and vinegar have not proven to be effective. Over the counter homeopathics, such as Wartrol, are also not approved by the FDA.

Prevention avoids treatment for genital warts. Methods include wearing a condom, abstaining from sex, and getting a vaccination. The vaccine, Gardasil, is approved for males and females between ages 9 and 26. Cervarix is approved for girls and women only. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends Gardasil or Cervarix for all girls at age 11 or 12. Both vaccines are given in a series of three injections in a six month period. Males can also take a three-dose series of Gardasil between ages 9 and 18.

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